108 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			JavaScript
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			108 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			JavaScript
		
	
	
	
	
	
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								"use strict";
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								/**
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								 * Implementation of atob() according to the HTML and Infra specs, except that
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								 * instead of throwing INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR we return null.
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								 */
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								function atob(data) {
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								  // Web IDL requires DOMStrings to just be converted using ECMAScript
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								  // ToString, which in our case amounts to using a template literal.
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								  data = `${data}`;
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								  // "Remove all ASCII whitespace from data."
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								  data = data.replace(/[ \t\n\f\r]/g, "");
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								  // "If data's length divides by 4 leaving no remainder, then: if data ends
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								  // with one or two U+003D (=) code points, then remove them from data."
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								  if (data.length % 4 === 0) {
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								    data = data.replace(/==?$/, "");
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								  }
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								  // "If data's length divides by 4 leaving a remainder of 1, then return
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								  // failure."
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								  //
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								  // "If data contains a code point that is not one of
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								  //
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								  // U+002B (+)
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								  // U+002F (/)
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								  // ASCII alphanumeric
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								  //
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								  // then return failure."
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								  if (data.length % 4 === 1 || /[^+/0-9A-Za-z]/.test(data)) {
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								    return null;
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								  }
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								  // "Let output be an empty byte sequence."
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								  let output = "";
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								  // "Let buffer be an empty buffer that can have bits appended to it."
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								  //
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								  // We append bits via left-shift and or.  accumulatedBits is used to track
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								  // when we've gotten to 24 bits.
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								  let buffer = 0;
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								  let accumulatedBits = 0;
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								  // "Let position be a position variable for data, initially pointing at the
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								  // start of data."
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								  //
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								  // "While position does not point past the end of data:"
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								  for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
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								    // "Find the code point pointed to by position in the second column of
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								    // Table 1: The Base 64 Alphabet of RFC 4648. Let n be the number given in
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								    // the first cell of the same row.
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								    //
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								    // "Append to buffer the six bits corresponding to n, most significant bit
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								    // first."
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								    //
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								    // atobLookup() implements the table from RFC 4648.
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								    buffer <<= 6;
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								    buffer |= atobLookup(data[i]);
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								    accumulatedBits += 6;
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								    // "If buffer has accumulated 24 bits, interpret them as three 8-bit
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								    // big-endian numbers. Append three bytes with values equal to those
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								    // numbers to output, in the same order, and then empty buffer."
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								    if (accumulatedBits === 24) {
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								      output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff0000) >> 16);
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								      output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff00) >> 8);
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								      output += String.fromCharCode(buffer & 0xff);
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								      buffer = accumulatedBits = 0;
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								    }
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								    // "Advance position by 1."
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								  }
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								  // "If buffer is not empty, it contains either 12 or 18 bits. If it contains
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								  // 12 bits, then discard the last four and interpret the remaining eight as
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								  // an 8-bit big-endian number. If it contains 18 bits, then discard the last
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								  // two and interpret the remaining 16 as two 8-bit big-endian numbers. Append
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								  // the one or two bytes with values equal to those one or two numbers to
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								  // output, in the same order."
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								  if (accumulatedBits === 12) {
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								    buffer >>= 4;
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								    output += String.fromCharCode(buffer);
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								  } else if (accumulatedBits === 18) {
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								    buffer >>= 2;
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								    output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff00) >> 8);
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								    output += String.fromCharCode(buffer & 0xff);
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								  }
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								  // "Return output."
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								  return output;
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								}
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								/**
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								 * A lookup table for atob(), which converts an ASCII character to the
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								 * corresponding six-bit number.
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								 */
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								function atobLookup(chr) {
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								  if (/[A-Z]/.test(chr)) {
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								    return chr.charCodeAt(0) - "A".charCodeAt(0);
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								  }
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								  if (/[a-z]/.test(chr)) {
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								    return chr.charCodeAt(0) - "a".charCodeAt(0) + 26;
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								  }
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								  if (/[0-9]/.test(chr)) {
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								    return chr.charCodeAt(0) - "0".charCodeAt(0) + 52;
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								  }
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								  if (chr === "+") {
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								    return 62;
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								  }
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								  if (chr === "/") {
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								    return 63;
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								  }
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								  // Throw exception; should not be hit in tests
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								  return undefined;
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								}
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								module.exports = atob;
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