108 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			JavaScript
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			108 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			JavaScript
		
	
	
	
	
	
|  | "use strict"; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** | ||
|  |  * Implementation of atob() according to the HTML and Infra specs, except that | ||
|  |  * instead of throwing INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR we return null. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | function atob(data) { | ||
|  |   // Web IDL requires DOMStrings to just be converted using ECMAScript
 | ||
|  |   // ToString, which in our case amounts to using a template literal.
 | ||
|  |   data = `${data}`; | ||
|  |   // "Remove all ASCII whitespace from data."
 | ||
|  |   data = data.replace(/[ \t\n\f\r]/g, ""); | ||
|  |   // "If data's length divides by 4 leaving no remainder, then: if data ends
 | ||
|  |   // with one or two U+003D (=) code points, then remove them from data."
 | ||
|  |   if (data.length % 4 === 0) { | ||
|  |     data = data.replace(/==?$/, ""); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   // "If data's length divides by 4 leaving a remainder of 1, then return
 | ||
|  |   // failure."
 | ||
|  |   //
 | ||
|  |   // "If data contains a code point that is not one of
 | ||
|  |   //
 | ||
|  |   // U+002B (+)
 | ||
|  |   // U+002F (/)
 | ||
|  |   // ASCII alphanumeric
 | ||
|  |   //
 | ||
|  |   // then return failure."
 | ||
|  |   if (data.length % 4 === 1 || /[^+/0-9A-Za-z]/.test(data)) { | ||
|  |     return null; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   // "Let output be an empty byte sequence."
 | ||
|  |   let output = ""; | ||
|  |   // "Let buffer be an empty buffer that can have bits appended to it."
 | ||
|  |   //
 | ||
|  |   // We append bits via left-shift and or.  accumulatedBits is used to track
 | ||
|  |   // when we've gotten to 24 bits.
 | ||
|  |   let buffer = 0; | ||
|  |   let accumulatedBits = 0; | ||
|  |   // "Let position be a position variable for data, initially pointing at the
 | ||
|  |   // start of data."
 | ||
|  |   //
 | ||
|  |   // "While position does not point past the end of data:"
 | ||
|  |   for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { | ||
|  |     // "Find the code point pointed to by position in the second column of
 | ||
|  |     // Table 1: The Base 64 Alphabet of RFC 4648. Let n be the number given in
 | ||
|  |     // the first cell of the same row.
 | ||
|  |     //
 | ||
|  |     // "Append to buffer the six bits corresponding to n, most significant bit
 | ||
|  |     // first."
 | ||
|  |     //
 | ||
|  |     // atobLookup() implements the table from RFC 4648.
 | ||
|  |     buffer <<= 6; | ||
|  |     buffer |= atobLookup(data[i]); | ||
|  |     accumulatedBits += 6; | ||
|  |     // "If buffer has accumulated 24 bits, interpret them as three 8-bit
 | ||
|  |     // big-endian numbers. Append three bytes with values equal to those
 | ||
|  |     // numbers to output, in the same order, and then empty buffer."
 | ||
|  |     if (accumulatedBits === 24) { | ||
|  |       output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff0000) >> 16); | ||
|  |       output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff00) >> 8); | ||
|  |       output += String.fromCharCode(buffer & 0xff); | ||
|  |       buffer = accumulatedBits = 0; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     // "Advance position by 1."
 | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   // "If buffer is not empty, it contains either 12 or 18 bits. If it contains
 | ||
|  |   // 12 bits, then discard the last four and interpret the remaining eight as
 | ||
|  |   // an 8-bit big-endian number. If it contains 18 bits, then discard the last
 | ||
|  |   // two and interpret the remaining 16 as two 8-bit big-endian numbers. Append
 | ||
|  |   // the one or two bytes with values equal to those one or two numbers to
 | ||
|  |   // output, in the same order."
 | ||
|  |   if (accumulatedBits === 12) { | ||
|  |     buffer >>= 4; | ||
|  |     output += String.fromCharCode(buffer); | ||
|  |   } else if (accumulatedBits === 18) { | ||
|  |     buffer >>= 2; | ||
|  |     output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff00) >> 8); | ||
|  |     output += String.fromCharCode(buffer & 0xff); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   // "Return output."
 | ||
|  |   return output; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | /** | ||
|  |  * A lookup table for atob(), which converts an ASCII character to the | ||
|  |  * corresponding six-bit number. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | function atobLookup(chr) { | ||
|  |   if (/[A-Z]/.test(chr)) { | ||
|  |     return chr.charCodeAt(0) - "A".charCodeAt(0); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   if (/[a-z]/.test(chr)) { | ||
|  |     return chr.charCodeAt(0) - "a".charCodeAt(0) + 26; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   if (/[0-9]/.test(chr)) { | ||
|  |     return chr.charCodeAt(0) - "0".charCodeAt(0) + 52; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   if (chr === "+") { | ||
|  |     return 62; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   if (chr === "/") { | ||
|  |     return 63; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   // Throw exception; should not be hit in tests
 | ||
|  |   return undefined; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | module.exports = atob; |